EMI
The EMI Group is a British music company comprising
the major record company EMI Music which operates
several labels, based in Kensington in London,
England, United Kingdom, and EMI Music Publishing,
based in New York. EMI Music is one of the "big
four" record companies, making it among the
largest in the world.
EMI
has been owned by Terra Firma Capital Partners
since August 2007. Terra Firma bought EMI for
£3.2 billion after a dramatic decline in
sales, and announcement that EMI had made financial
loss of £260 million in 2006/2007. At the
same time, EMI's British market share dropped
from 16% to 9%. Following the transition, several
important artists walked out of EMI, including
Radiohead and Sir Paul McCartney. The Rolling
Stones have signed a one-album deal outside of
their contract with EMI which expires in February
2008.
Guy
Hands, the new owner of EMI, came with restructuring
plans to cut 1500–2000 jobs to reduce costs
by £200 million a year. In January 2008,
EMI's UK chief executive Tony Wadsworth left the
company after 25 years. The cuts take effect over
the year 2008, and would affect up to a third
of EMI's 5500 staff.
Past
and present EMI musicians
EMI
has signed many popular artists from multiple
genres, including:
*
The Beatles
* Kraftwerk
* Pink Floyd
* Radiohead
* Legião Urbana
* Queen
* Iron Maiden
* Sex Pistols
* Blur
* Spice Girls
* Duran Duran
* Maria Callas
* Diana Ross
* Saxon
* Marillion
* Tina Turner
* Kate Bush
* Frank Sinatra
* Coldplay
* Gorillaz
* Roxette
* Selena
* Garth Brooks
* Lene Marlin
* Kisschasy
* 30 Seconds to Mars
* Lily Allen
* Yellowcard
* The Red Hot Chili Peppers
* Catedra
Trivia
* The Sex Pistols were briefly signed to the label
from October 8, 1976 to January 27, 1977 in a
relationship that was fraught with controversy,
and that had lasting repercussions for the history
of the music industry. In a gesture of retaliation,
the Sex Pistols added to their first album (released
on Virgin Records), Never Mind the Bollocks, a
song entitled "E.M.I.", insulting the
company. Virgin was acquired by EMI in 1992, so
ironically the company now profits from sales
of that album and song.
*
In 2001, pop diva Mariah Carey was signed to Virgin
in a much hyped, multi-album deal reportedly worth
a record-breaking $80-$100 million. After her
first album in the deal, Glitter, performed poorly,
she was reportedly paid $28 million to leave the
label. Along with the estimated $20 million advance
she received, this is the highest amount a record
label has ever paid an artist for a single album.
* Pop star Robbie Williams signed a 6 album deal
paying him over £80 million ($157 million),
which was not only the biggest recording contract
in British music history, but the second biggest
in music history.
*
One of the Dance Dance Revolution female characters
and dancers, EMI, is named after the record label
company as well. Additionally, a selection of
songs on the said game was licensed from Toshiba-EMI,
a company which resulted from the joint-venture
of EMI and Toshiba in Japan. Indeed, Konami regularly
licenses music from Toshiba-EMI for their Bemani
series of games.
*
Richard Branson owned a minority stake in EMI;
he announced that he would buy more shares in
EMI if they merged with Warner Music Group.
* A reference is made in the song "Randy
Scouse Git" by The Monkees, in which The
Beatles are referred to as "the four kings
of EMI." (Credit:
Wikipedia).
Website
EMI
Group
Profiles
Virgin
Records
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