Michael Gudinski AM
Michael
Solomon Gudinski AM (born 1952) is a Melbourne-based
entrepreneur and businessman who is a leading figure
in the Australian music industry.
He
was educated at Melbourne High School and Mount Scopus,
and was a school friend of several young musicians
who later became prominent on the Australian music
scene.
Gudinski
began promoting rock dances around Melbourne while
still in his teens and moved into music agency work
in the late 1960s. This led to the establishment of
the Consolidated Rock artist agency in around 1970.
In
the early 1970s Gudinski founded a short-lived music
magazine, Daily Planet, but the publication failed
to reach a wide audience and consistently lost money.
Gudinski
and fellow music agent Ray Evans formed Mushroom Records
in late 1972. The company's first album was an ambitious
triple-LP live recording of the 1973 Sunbury Festival.
In its first few years Mushroom released albums and
singles by some of the most significant Australian
rock acts of the period, including Madder Lake, Mackenzie
Theory and The Dingoes.
Mushroom
struggled to survive for its first two years, hampered
by lack of airplay on commercial radio, and the company
reportedly came close to folding on several occasions.
But the label was dramatically pushed to the forefront
of the Australian music scene in early 1975 following
the massive success of Skyhooks, whose debut album
became the biggest-selling Australian LP ever released
up to that time.
Around
the same time, Gudinksi was convinced to sign expatriate
New Zealand band Split Enz, who had recently relocated
to Australia. Although they had only moderate success
for the first few years, Split Enz scored huge success
in 1980 with the release of their album True Colours
and the hit single "I Got You", which marked
the emergence of Neil Finn.
Through
his ownership of Consolidated Rock, which later evolved
into the Premier Artists /Harbour Agency group, Gudinksi
became the major player on the Australian east coast
booking circuit, and enjoyed a virtual monopoly on
rock music bookings in Melbourne for much of the 1970s.
In
partnership with others (including Frank Stivala,
Philip Jacobsen and Ian James) he has diversified
his business interests to include most sections of
the music industry including venues, concert promoting,
merchandise, publishing and recording.
Gudinski
is often referred to as the "father of the Australian
music industry" -- a title he clearly enjoys
-- but it innaccurate and would be more fairly applied
to long-serving Festival Records head Alan Hely. The
garrulous and media-savvy Gudinski has been a highly
visisble public figure throughout his career, and
he is probably the only Australian record company
executive whose name is known by the general public.
Although typically portrayed as an energetic and outgoing
character, those who have worked with him can also
attest to his volcanic temper and his combative management
style.
In
the early 1990s Gudinski sold 49% of Mushroom to News
Ltd, who had owned Australia's largest record label,
Festival Records since 1961. He controversially sold
his remaining 51% share to News in 1999 for a reported
AU$60 million, claiming that the sale was a protest
against the changes to Australia's parallel record
importation regulations, a stance many saw as disingenuous
and hypocritical.
In
November 2005, shortly after the sale of Festival
Mushroom's recording division to Warner Music Australia,
Gudinksi purchased Festival's publishing division
for an undisclosed sum.
Gudinksi's
current business interests include:
Liberation
Records
Mushroom Music Publishing
Mushroom Pictures
The Harbour Agency/Premier Artists - booking agents
Frontier Touring Company
Agent Mad - event promoters
ATM Australian Tour Merchandise
Music venues: Mercury Lounge, Ding Dong Lounge, Locker
Room
On 12 June 2006, in the Queen's Birthday Honours List,
he was made a Member (AM) of the Order of Australia.
(Credit: Wikipedia).
Websites
Mushroom
Music Publishing
The
Harbour Agency
The
Frontier Touring Company Official Website
The
Frontier Touring Company on Myspace
Profiles
Music
Promoters
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