The
Flash
DC
Comics
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The
Flash is a name shared by several fictional comic
book superheroes from the DC Comics universe.
Created by writer Gardner Fox and artist Harry
Lampert, the original Flash first appeared in
Flash Comics #1 (January 1940).
Nicknamed the Scarlet Speedster, all incarnations
of the Flash possess "super-speed",
which includes the ability to run and move extremely
fast, use superhuman reflexes and seemingly violate
certain laws of physics. Thus far, four different
characters, each of whom somehow gained the power
of "super-speed", have assumed the identity
of the Flash: Jay Garrick (1940— ), Barry
Allen (1956–1985, 2008— ), Wally West
(1986–2006, 2007— ), and Bart Allen
(2006–2007). Before Wally and Bart's ascension
to the mantle of the Flash, they were both Flash
proteges under the same name: Kid Flash.
The second incarnation of the Flash, Barry Allen,
is generally considered the first hero of the
Silver Age of comic books and the superhero has
remained one of DC‘s most popular ever since.
Each version of the Flash has been a key member
of at least one of DC's three premier teams: the
Justice Society of America, the Justice League,
and the Teen Titans. Wally West has recently rejoined
the Justice League, and Barry Allen recently returned
to life in the pages of Final Crisis.
The Barry Allen version of the character (with
Wally West elements) was featured in a live action
television series in 1990, starring John Wesley
Shipp. The Wally West version of the Flash (but
with many elements of Barry Allen's story) is
featured in the animated series Justice League.
Appearances
in other media
Flash
in other media
Throughout his 60 year history, the Flash has
appeared in numerous media. The Flash has been
included in multiple animated features, such as
Superfriends and Justice League, as well as his
own live action television series and some guest
star appearances on Smallville. There are numerous
video games that feature the character.
In the Challenge of the Superfriends series which
ran from 1978-1979, he appears in every episode
and has spoken lines in only twelve out of the
sixteen episodes of the series. He also had two
arch enemies from the Legion of Doom, Captain
Cold and Gorilla Grodd.
The Flash also appeared for one season (1990-1991)
on the CBS network starring double-Emmy Award
winner John Wesley Shipp as Barry Allen. Produced
by Danny Bilson and Paul DeMeo, the series was
a mild amalgamation of the Barry Allen and Wally
West versions of the comics in that the female
lead was Tina McGee (portrayed by Amanda Pays)
and Wally's need for large amounts of food after
expending so much energy running all over Central
City was transferred to Barry. After his lightning-induced
chemical accident, Barry got into crime fighting
after the death of his police officer brother,
Jay; it is presumed that Jay was named for the
original comic book Flash, Jay Garrick. A handful
of the Scarlet Speedster's rogues gallery made
guest appearances throughout the series: Captain
Cold (Michael Champion) ("Captain Cold"),
Mirror Master (David Cassidy) ("Done With
Mirrors"), and the Trickster (Mark Hamill)
("The Trickster" and "Trial of
the Trickster"). The Flash also fought a
clone of himself who wore a blue costume.
A few episodes were written by comics legend Howard
Chaykin and the TV costume was designed by Dave
Stevens (The Rocketeer). While a critical success
and vigorously backed by the network, the series
had the dubious distinction of being aired against
ratings powerhouses The Cosby Show on NBC and
Fox's The Simpsons. If that wasn't enough, The
Flash was preempted by Christmas specials and
the Desert Storm war in Iraq and constantly moved
all over the schedule that it couldn't find its
audience and thus cancelled after its first and
only season. Warner Brothers released the series
in a 6-disc DVD box set on January 10, 2006.
The series' main musical theme was composed by
Danny Elfman, with the remainder of the episodes'
music being composed by Shirley Walker (this collaboration
would also occur on Batman: The Animated Series).
When the Flash made a guest appearance in the
Superman: The Animated Series episode 'Speed Demons',
Walker incorporated some of the themes from the
live-action series into the episode.
In the music scene, the band Jim's Big Ego released
a song called "The Ballad of Barry Allen"
on their album "They're Everywhere".
The song portrays Barry as a tragic character,
whose perception of the world is so accelerated
that all of reality appears to proceed at a snail's
pace, causing him to gradually slip into depression.
The band's frontman, Jim Infantino, is the nephew
of Flash co-creator Carmine Infantino, who provided
the cover art for the same album.
The Flash is a playable character in the Mortal
Kombat and DC Comics crossover game "Mortal
Kombat vs. DC Universe". The first official
render for The Flash was released to the public
on Monday July 7, 2008. From his bio we know that
Flash in MK vs DC is Barry Allen.
Flash is set to appear in the upcoming video game
DC Universe Online.
Numerous references to the Flash are presented
on the television show The Big Bang Theory
Rogues
Rogues
(comics)
Like Batman, the Flash has a reputation for having
fought a distinctive and memorable rogues gallery
of supervillains. In the Flash's case, some of
these villains have adopted the term "Flash's
Rogues Gallery" as an official title, and
insist on being called "Rogues" rather
than "supervillains" or similar names.
At times, various combinations of the Rogues have
banded together in order to commit crimes or take
revenge on the Flash, usually under the leadership
of Captain Cold.
The Rogues are known for their communal style
relationship, hanging out together and operating
under a pretty strict moral code, sometimes brutally
enforced by Captain Cold. Such "rules"
include "no drugs" and, except in very
dire situations or on unique occasions, "no
killing".
Considering the blue collar nature of the Flash's
Rogues, more than a few have protested the inclusion
of Professor Zoom and Abra Kadabra, often labeling
them psychotic, as time travel generally works
against their crimes and, at least in the original
Zoom's case, they found him dangerous and too
willing to kill.
In contrast, several new Flash villains have been
considered Rogues, including Murmur, Double Down,
and Peekaboo, but they play second fiddle to new
incarnations of Captain Boomerang, Zoom, Mirror
Master, and Inertia (a variation on Reverse-Flash,
clone of Impulse). (Credit:
Wikipedia)
Video
Game
The
Flash is an action video game based on the DC
Comics superhero of the same name. It was developed
and manufactured by Sega and Probe Entertainment
for the Sega Master System in 1993. The game's
release followed approximately two years after
the cancellation of the Flash TV series on CBS.
Profile
DC
Comics is the largest and most diverse English
language publisher of comic books in the world.
Founded in 1934 as National Allied Publications,
the company that would one day become DC Comics
virtually created the comic book, publishing the
first comic of all original material. Then, in
the spring of 1938, the first super hero story
appeared in ACTION COMICS #1, introducing SUPERMAN.
Other soon-to-be icons would follow, including
BATMAN, WONDER WOMAN, GREEN LANTERN, THE FLASH
and many others. Today, DC Comics publishes more
than 80 titles a month and close to 1000 issues
a year. DC has several imprints spanning the gamut
of graphic storytelling: The DC Universe is the
home of DC's peerless roster of super heroes;
Vertigo caters to a more mature, literary readership;
WildStorm offers a bold alternative take on heroic
and adventure comics; CMX brings some of Japan's
best-loved manga to American audiences; and Zuda
Comics is DC's innovative web imprint. DC is also
the home of MAD Magazine, the best-known humor
magazine in America. DC Comics is a division of
Time Warner, the largest entertainment company
in the world.
Profile
DC
Comics (founded originally in 1934 as National
Allied Publications) is one of the largest and
most popular American comic book and related media
companies, along with Marvel Comics. A subsidiary
of Warner
Bros. Entertainment since 1969, DC Comics
produces material featuring a large number of
well-known characters, including Superman, Batman,
Wonder Woman, the Flash, Green Lantern and the
Justice League.
The initials "DC" came from the company's
popular series, Detective Comics, which subsequently
became part of the company's official name. DC
Comic's official headquarters are at 1700 Broadway,
7th, New York, New York. Random House distributes
DC Comics' books to the bookstore market, while
Diamond Comics Distributors supplies the comics
shop specialty market.
History
Origins
Entrepreneur
Major Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson's National Allied
Publications debuted with the tabloid-sized New
Fun: The Big Comic Magazine #1 in February 1935.
The company's second title, New Comics #1 (December
1935), was published at a size close to what would
become comic books' standard during the period
fans and historians call the Golden Age of Comic
Books, with slightly larger dimensions than today's.
That title evolved into Adventure Comics, which
continued through issue #503 in 1983, becoming
one of the longest-running comic book series.
His third and final title, Detective Comics, advertised
with a cover illustration dated December 1936,
eventually premiering three months late with a
March 1937 cover date. The themed anthology series
would become a sensation with the introduction
of Batman in issue #27 (May 1939). By then, however,
Wheeler-Nicholson had gone. In 1937, in debt to
printing-plant owner and magazine distributor
Harry Donenfeld — who was as well a pulp-magazine
publisher and a principal in the magazine distributorship
Independent News — Wheeler-Nicholson was
compelled to take Donenfeld on as a partner in
order to publish Detective #1. Detective Comics,
Inc. was formed, with Wheeler-Nicholson and Jack
S. Liebowitz, Donenfeld's accountant, listed as
owners. Major Wheeler-Nicholson remained for a
year, but cash-flow problems continued, and he
was forced out. Shortly afterward, Detective Comics
Inc. purchased the remains of National Allied,
also known as Nicholson Publishing, at a bankruptcy
auction.
Detective Comics Inc. shortly launched a fourth
title, Action Comics, the premiere of which introduced
Superman (a character with which Wheeler-Nicholson
had no direct involvement; editor Vin Sullivan
chose to run the feature after Sheldon Mayer rescued
it from the slush pile). Action Comics #1 (June
1938), the first comic book to feature the new
character archetype soon to be called superheroes,
proved a major sales hit. The company quickly
introduced such other popular characters as the
Sandman and Batman.
2000's
In
March 2003, DC acquired publishing and merchandising
rights to the long-running fantasy series Elfquest,
previously self-published by creators Wendy and
Richard Pini under their WaRP Graphics publication
banner. This series then followed the Tower Comics
series T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents in becoming non-DC
titles published in the "DC Archives"
format. In 2004, DC temporarily acquired the North
American publishing rights to graphic novels from
European publishers 2000 AD and Humanoids. It
also rebranded its younger-audience titles with
the mascot Johnny DC, and established the CMX
imprint to reprint translated manga. In 2006,
CMX took over publication - from Dark Horse Comics
- publication of the webcomic Megatokyo in print
form. DC also took advantage of the demise of
Kitchen Sink Press and acquired the rights to
much of the work of the renowned creator, Will
Eisner, such as his The Spirit series and his
acclaimed graphic novels.
Starting in 2004, DC began laying groundwork for
a full continuity-reshuffling sequel to Crisis
on Infinite Earths, promising substantial changes
to the DC Universe (and side-stepping the 1994
Zero Hour event which similarly tried to ret-con
the history of the DCU). In 2005, the company
published several limited series establishing
increasingly escalated conflicts among DC's heroes,
with events climaxing in the Infinite Crisis limited
series. Immediately after this event, DC's ongoing
series jumped forward a full year in their in-story
continuity, as DC launched a weekly series, 52,
to gradually fill in the missing time. Concurrently,
DC lost the copyright to "Superboy"
(while retaining the trademark) when the heirs
of Jerry Seigel used a provision of the 1976 revision
to the copyright law to regain ownership. Although
DC appealed the ruling, it is widely believed
that this was the reason for Conner Kent (also
known as Superboy)'s death during the Infinite
Crisis limited series.
In 2005, DC launched a new "All-Star"
line (evoking the title of the 1940s publication),
designed to feature some of the company's best-known
characters in stories that eschewed the long and
convoluted continuity of the DC Universe, produced
by "all star" creative teams.. All-Star
Batman & Robin the Boy Wonder launched in
July 2005, with All-Star Superman beginning in
November 2005. All-Star Wonder Woman and All Star
Batgirl were announced in 2006, but neither have
been released or scheduled as of the beginning
of 2009.
In April 2008, the videogame company Midway released
the eighth version of its Mortal Kombat fighting-game
franchise, Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe, which
featured DC superheroes and supervillians as half
of the playable characters. (Credit:
Wikipedia)
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